Four pubs are closing every day in the UK- so could it be the end of the road for the Manchester boozer, or is it still in good spirits? Andy Murray gets the beers in.
These are bleak times for the great British pub. Up to four establishments are reckoned to close every day, up 700% on 2006 figures, and beer sales are currently at their lowest since the 1930s. The odds seem to be stacked against the institution – yet Manchester’s city centre still boasts a network of fine, thriving pubs catering to all types of customer. So why isn’t the grim national trend being reflected here?
Take the Briton’s Protection. Situated right by the Bridgewater Hall, it’s the very definition of the traditional public house. A welcoming nest of roaring fires and oak panelling, renowned for its vast selection of single malts, it’s only since 1979 that women have been allowed in the back rooms. At weekends, it’s standing room only in the corridors of the Briton’s.
“There’s a community feel here,†says Briton’s bar manager, Dave. “People come in for the atmosphere. A nice pint, nice chat, no loud music. We’ve got regulars who’ve been coming in every day for years and because we’re in the city centre we get plenty of passing trade.â€
But while old favourites like The Britons may have their regulars, few city centre establishments nowadays can rely on the same few customers day in, day out, or claim to be the social centre of a community. That’s why plenty of pubs now seek to offer punters something extra. Sam’s Chop House, and its brother venue ,Thomas’s Chop House, nearby, have maintained the same ‘classic pub’ decor of The Briton’s, but built up a reputation for fine food. One Sam’s customer, Richard Tuttle, 32, from Whalley Range, insists pubs still offer a welcome alternative to the rash of city centre bars. “People might go to a pub on a night when they don’t want to dress up, or don’t want to be on the pull. A nice pint and a seat – and being able to hear yourself think – go a long way for me.â€
In recent months, though, a host of factors have caused pubs to feel the pinch. Venues offering late -night drinking may put the squeeze on those that can’t. The fact that many supermarkets now sell beer for under a pound, whereas pubs are obliged to charge up to three times more, means it’s often far more economical to drink at home- and the recent budget price hikes won’t help. It’s argued that ‘civilised’ home drinking will rein in anti-social behaviour, but for many, the upshot of that is no socialising at all.
The issue that divides opinion more than any other, however, is the smoking ban. One local publican, who declines to be named, rolls his eyes and groans at the very mention of it. “Oh, this bloody ban! It’s just such a liberty. If customers are outside smoking half the night, they’re not inside drinking and my profits go down. Simple as that.â€
Many drinkers concur. Martin Hall is a local university lecturer who’s been drinking – and smoking – in Manchester city centre pubs for years, and he objects to the smoking ban in no uncertain terms. “In the current climate, we’re obsessed with notions of choice – other than on this one issue, where there’s now no choice for smokers,†he insists. “For me, it’s about civil liberties. Where does it end? ‘I don’t like your perfume, go outside’?â€
Nevertheless, plenty of punters have welcomed the ban. Take Anthony Cowley, a drinker in the Circus Tavern who lives in Castlefield.
“I’m all for it. For me, as an ex-smoker, the pleasure of being in pubs has gone up 100% since the ban.†But in clearing the air, has some vital part of the pub ambience been lost? It would appear not.
“I worked in a really smoky pub when I was a student,†says Kerry Williams, from Salford, enjoying a glass of wine with her mates in The Nag’s Head. “I used to dread going to work, because my clothes would stink after a shift, and I had a permanent bad throat. Now, I’m much more likely to meet friends in a traditional pub like this, because I can actually breathe.â€
The Circus Tavern is, legendarily, the smallest pub in Manchester, consisting only of a minuscule bar and two very modest rooms. If there’s no space, which is common, forget it. If there is, you can settle in for a delightfully cosy pint, served at your table by the barman. Tellingly, one drinker here owns a (different) pub himself, and makes no bones about the present pitfalls. “Once, the Budget would put the price of a pint up by, say, a penny. Even that would have the customers up in arms. Once these new prices kick in, we’ll definitely feel the effect.â€
Beyond the city limits, tales proliferate of pubs teetering on the brink of closure. Venues that host Sky Sports screenings may reap the benefits during matches, but the expense can be prohibitively steep. Providing heated smoking areas may help keep the custom of smokers, but only certain types of outdoor heater are now allowed by law. It all means more outlay and higher overheads.
The city centre, though, has the huge advantage of passing trade. Walking down one short stretch of Oldham Street, the discerning drinker can choose from The Castle on the right or The Northern on the left. The Castle is an unreconstructed boozer and proud of it. Venture into the crumbling toilets and you’re likely to get your shoes wet. Behind the bar there’s a mosaic containing the ashes of the former landlady. It’s not short on character- plus it offers cask drinkers some of the best pints in town. The Northern, meanwhile, was previously The King, a similar, albeit more seedy, proposition to The Castle. Now it’s been reborn as the hang-out of choice for media folk around the Northern Quarter- and attracts far more women than tend to frequent traditional boozers, perhaps due to a decent bar menu, proper wines by the glass, and clean upholstery. It also boasts what one delighted punter describes as “easily the best smoking space I’ve been in.â€
These flourishing establishments are the tip of the iceberg- other much-loved establishments include the Bay Horse, which caters to a cool, muso crowd, The old-school Peveril Of The Peak down near Manchester Central, and the Grapes, actress Liz Dawn’s cosy pub off Quay Street which has just picked up two Punch Tavern awards.
It seems that the city’s pub scene has currently achieved a fine balance between nostalgia and evolution- and for now, thankfully, reports of its death have been greatly exaggerated.
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